Grace and Virtue · Lesson 9 of 10

The Precepts of the Church

The five precepts of the Church are the basic minimum for every Catholic: Sunday Mass, yearly Confession, Easter Communion, keeping fast and abstinence days, and supporting the Church.

This is a summary of Lesson 9 of Grace, Virtue and Sin. The full lesson takes about 3 minutes in the Saints Light app.

The Good Shepherd, a painting by Bartolome Esteban Murillo
The Good Shepherd, Bartolome Esteban Murillo, c. 1660

What this lesson teaches

  • The precepts are the Church's minimum obligations to keep a living faith healthy.
  • There are five: Sunday Mass, yearly Confession, Easter Communion, fasting and abstinence, and supporting the Church.
  • Holy days and fasting rules are set by Church law and vary somewhat by country.
  • The precepts are a floor that gives Catholic life a reliable rhythm, not a ceiling.

Catechism paragraphs this lesson cites

  • CCC 2041-2043
  • CCC 1457-1458
  • CCC 2181

CCC means the Catechism of the Catholic Church. Saints Light teaches it in its own words and never quotes it. Look up any paragraph in a printed copy or at vatican.va. See every lesson by paragraph in the Catechism index.

Scripture read in this lesson: Luke 10:16; Acts 2:42.

A sample question from this lesson

Which of these is one of the five precepts of the Church?

  1. Pray the Rosary every day
  2. Go on a pilgrimage once in your life
  3. Receive the Eucharist at least during the Easter season
  4. Read the whole Bible in a year
Show the answer

Receive the Eucharist at least during the Easter season. The third precept asks Catholics to receive Communion at least during the Easter season (CCC 2042).

The lesson in the app has three questions, each with an explanation.

Words to know

Precepts of the Church
Five basic obligations the Church asks of all Catholics.
Abstinence
Refraining from meat on certain days as an act of penance.

More terms in the Catholic glossary. More passages in the Scripture index.

Read the full lesson in the app

"The Precepts of the Church" is lesson 9 of Grace, Virtue and Sin. In Saints Light you get the whole teaching, the Scripture quoted in full, all three questions and a step to live it this week.

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