Guide

How to pray the Rosary

The Rosary is a prayer of the whole Gospel: while the lips repeat the Hail Mary, the heart looks at one scene from the life of Christ. You do not need beads to begin; ten fingers work.

The Annunciation (Prado altarpiece), a painting by Fra Angelico
The Annunciation (Prado altarpiece), Fra Angelico, c. 1425-1426

The pattern

  • Begin with the Sign of the Cross and the Apostles' Creed.
  • Pray one Our Father, three Hail Marys (for faith, hope and charity), and one Glory Be.
  • For each of the five mysteries: name the mystery, pray one Our Father, ten Hail Marys, one Glory Be, and the Fatima Prayer if you like.
  • End with the Hail Holy Queen and the Sign of the Cross.

The mysteries and their days

  • Joyful (Monday and Saturday): the Annunciation, the Visitation, the Nativity, the Presentation, the Finding in the Temple.
  • Sorrowful (Tuesday and Friday): the Agony in the Garden, the Scourging, the Crowning with Thorns, the Carrying of the Cross, the Crucifixion.
  • Glorious (Wednesday and Sunday): the Resurrection, the Ascension, the Descent of the Holy Spirit, the Assumption, the Coronation of Mary.
  • Luminous (Thursday): the Baptism of the Lord, the Wedding at Cana, the Proclamation of the Kingdom, the Transfiguration, the Institution of the Eucharist.

Watch out for

  • Racing. One decade prayed slowly is better than five rattled off.
  • Thinking you must feel something. Distraction is normal; gently come back to the mystery.
  • Starting too big. Begin with one decade a day for a week.

Your next step

Open the Hail Mary

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